Tundra Animals And Plants Facts

The prominent plants include varieties of mosses lichens sedges perennial grasses and cushion plants.

Tundra animals and plants facts. They have short roots as only the top layer of the soil thaws out. The tundra is a very fragile environment. These stem move parallel the soil or go underground.

Here are some biological facts on plant living in Tundra region. Organisms of the northern alpine tundra probably evolved before those of the Arctic tundra appearing first in the Mongolo-Tibetan Plateau. Approximately 20 or of the surface of the Earth falls into this category.

A few of the common north american animals if the alpine tundra are marmots mountain goats bighorn sheep and pika. The biodiversity of tundra is low. The region is cold dry and windy.

Millions of birds also migrate there each year for the marshes. When the snow melts the tough grasses mosses and small shrubs have a short quick growing season. Notable animals in the Arctic tundra include reindeer caribou musk ox Arctic hare Arctic fox snowy owl lemmings.

Tundra Plant Facts and Information. Tundra animals and plants facts. Alpine tundra animals and plants.

As the tundra melts the plant mass decomposes and returns carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. The extremely cold temperatures makes it a difficult environment to survive in during the winter and plants and animals have a hard time coping with any extra stresses and disturbances. Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them.