Arctic Tundra Animals Names
The caribou a domesticated animal from the arctic tundra region is also known as reindeer.
Arctic tundra animals names. The brown coat of the caribou turns lighter in summer season and vice versa in winter. Notable animals in the arctic tundra include reindeer caribou musk ox arctic hare arctic fox snowy owl lemmings and even. The North Pole is in the middle of the Arctic Ocean which is surrounded by the land masses of North America Europe and Asia so there is a land connection to the south meaning that land animals can more easily reach the Arctic unlike Antarctica where animals must be able to swim or fly across hundreds.
The animals that spend the entire year in the arctic tundra biome have a variety of adaptations to help them deal with the extreme conditions here. When we say tundra animals the first few names to come to your mind are likely to be the arctic fox polar bear caribou arctic hare lemmings etc. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as norway lemmings lemmus lemmus arctic hares lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels spermophilus parryii and.
It has no predators and it eats bear berries musk oxen caribou walrus and the harp seal. Animals found in the tundra include the musk ox the arctic hare the polar bear the arctic fox the caribou and the snowy owl. Animals found in the tundra include snowy owls polar bears caribou arctic foxes arctic hares etc.
While those are undoubtedly the most popular animals in the tundra biome there do exist other species which have adapted to the extreme conditions prevailing in this biome. Overall there are approximately 50 different species of animals that are able to call the arctic tundra their home. The Artic Foxes eat birdseggssmall mammals and fishThey also eat berriesseaweedinsects and larvae.
Most birds and mammals only use the tundra as a summer home. In the case of mammals and birds such as polar bears Ursus maritimus arctic foxes Vulpes lagopus muskoxen Ovibos moschatus and more some of the strategies are the same. Arctic animals list with pictures facts.
Arctic Tundra List of Animal and Plants to take to Mars. Arctic Hares will mate in early spring and the female will give birth to a litter usually in June or early July. The habitat has a long and brutal winter and the barren landscape provides many challenges.